Share:


Safe traffic problems of electric scooter in Lithuania

Abstract

The article examines the increasingly prevalent and popular issue of electric scooters, classified as micromobility, participating in traffic in various cities worldwide and in Lithuania. The aim of the research is to present and analyze the experiences of Lithuania and foreign countries in developing infrastructure and legal frameworks for safer electric scooter traffic. It analyzes their benefits, legal regulations governing their use, and the adaptation of infrastructure for electric scooter traffic. Statistics from four years of traffic accidents involving scooters are provided, their primary locations and causes are analyzed, and conclusions and recommendations for improving electric scooter traffic safety are presented. The analysis shows that in Lithuania, the number of traffic accidents with scooters and the number of casualties in them increase annually, while the legal regulation and adaptation of infrastructure for electric scooter traffic vary among different countries.


Article in Lithuanian.


Elektrinių paspirtukų saugaus eismo problemos Lietuvoje


Santrauka


Straipsnyje nagrinėjama vis labiau įvairiuose pasaulio ir Lietuvos miestuose plintančios ir populiarios mikromobilumui priskiriamos transporto priemonės – elektrinių paspirtukų dalyvavimo eisme problema. Tyrimų tikslas yra pateikti ir išanalizuoti Lietuvos bei užsienio šalių patirtį, kuriant infrastruktūrą bei teisinę bazę saugesniam elektrinių paspirtukų eismui. Analizuojama jų nauda, teisinis naudojimo reglamentavimas, infrastruktūros pritaikymas elektrinių paspirtukų eismui. Pateikiama ketverių metų eismo įvykių su paspirtukais statistika, analizuojamos jų pagrindinės vietos bei priežastys, pateikiamos išvados ir rekomendacijos elektrinių paspirtukų eismo saugumui gerinti. Atlikta analizė rodo, kad Lietuvoje eismo įvykių su paspirtukais ir nukentėjusiųjų juose skaičius kasmet didėja, teisinis reglamentavimas bei infrastruktūros pritaikymas elektrinių paspirtukų eismui atskirose šalyse yra skirtingas.


Reikšminiai žodžiai: elektrinis paspirtukas, mikromobilumas, eismo saugumas, infrastruktūra eismo dalyviams.

Keyword : electric scooter, micromobility, traffic safety, infrastructure for road users

How to Cite
Juodvalkienė, E., Čygas, D., & Jasiūnienė, V. (2024). Safe traffic problems of electric scooter in Lithuania. Mokslas – Lietuvos Ateitis / Science – Future of Lithuania, 16. https://doi.org/10.3846/mla.2024.21284
Published in Issue
May 15, 2024
Abstract Views
218
PDF Downloads
143
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

6t-Bureau de Recherche. (2019). Uses and users of free-floating electric scooters in France. https://www.mobilservice.ch/admin/data/files/news_section_file/file/4908/6t_trottinettes_synthese_eng.pdf?lm=1581430095

Dias, G., Arsenio, E., & Ribeiro, P. (2021). The role of shared e-scooter systems in urban sustainability and resilience during the Covid-19 mobility restrictions. Sustainability, 13(13), Article 7084. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13137084

EU Urban Mobility Observatory. (2020, July 23). Overview of policy relating to e-scooters in European countries. European Commission. https://urban-mobility-observatory.transport.ec.europa.eu/resources/case-studies/overview-policy-relating-e-scooters-european-countries_en

EU Urban Mobility Observatory. (2023, January 31). First-of-its-kind incident data involving shared e-scooters published. European Commission. https://urban-mobility-observatory.transport.ec.europa.eu/news-events/news/first-its-kind-incident-data-involving-shared-e-scooters-published-2023-01-31_en

European Consumer Centre Germany. (2023, November 8). Country overview: E-scooter regulations in Europe. https://www.evz.de/en/reisen-verkehr/e-mobilitaet/zweiraeder/e-scooter-regulations-in-europe.html

Holm Moller, T., & Simlett, J. (2020). Micromobility: Moving cities into a sustainable future. https://assets.ey.com/content/dam/ey-sites/ey-com/en_gl/topics/automotive-and-transportation/automotive-transportation-pdfs/ey-micromobility-moving-cities-into-a-sustainable-future.pdf

Jasiūnienė, V. (2021). Elektrinių paspirtukų eismo įtaka avaringumui. Lietuvos keliai, 2, 48–51.

Jasiūnienė, V., & Tumavičė, A. (2022). Impact of e-scooters on road safety: A case study in Lithuania. Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering, 17(4), 18–34. https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2022-17.577

JUDU. (n. d.). Paspirtuko atmintinė. Žiūrėta 2024 m. vasario 13 d. https://judu.lt/pestiesiems-ir-dviratininkams/tikro-vilniaus-paspirtukininko-atmintine/

Kamphuis, K., & van Schagen, I. (2020). E-scooters in Europe: Legal status, usage and safety. Results of a survey in FERSI countries. https://fersi.org/2020/09/03/e-scooters-in-europe-legal-status-varies-safety-effects-unclear/

Mathew, J. K., Liu, M., Seeder, S., Li, H., & Bullock, D. M. (2019). Analysis of e-scooter trips and their temporal usage patterns. Ite Journal, 89(6), 44–49. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333634549

Micro-Mobility for Europe. (2023). Injuries on shared e-scooters in Europe in 2021.

National Association of City Transportation Officials. (2022). 130 million trips across the U.S. and Canada in 2022. https://nacto.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/NACTO_sharedmicromobilitysnapshot_correctedNov3-2023-1.pdf

NIU Community. (2022, February 16). European kick scooter laws in 2022: How to ride legally. https://community.niu.com/blog/european-kick-scooter-laws-guide-2022

Rudaitis, R. (2023). Nuo 2024 m. įsigalios nauji reikalavimai elektrinių paspirtukų vairuotojams. Lietuvos Respublikos Seimas. https://www.lrs.lt/sip/portal.show?p_r=35403&p_k=1&p_t=285233

Shaheen, S., & Cohen, A. (2019). Shared micromoblity policy toolkit: Docked and dockless bike and scooter sharing. https://doi.org/10.7922/G2TH8JW7

Slootmans, F. (2021). Road safety thematic report: Personal mobility devices. https://road-safety.transport.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2021-07/road_safety_thematic_report_personal_mobility_devices_tc_final.pdf

Utkienė, E. (2023, rugpjūčio 31). Vilniuje – pakeitimai keliaujantiems elektriniais paspirtukais: palikti bet kur – nebepavyks, o nepaisančių tvarkos laukia baudos. Delfi. https://www.delfi.lt/auto/patarimai/vilniuje-pakeitimai-keliaujantiems-elektriniais-paspirtukais-palikti-bet-kur-nebepavyks-o-nepaisanciu-tvarkos-laukia-baudos-94386377

Vilniaus savivaldybė. (2023, rugpjūčio 1). Nuo rugsėjo 1 d. Vilniaus centre el. paspirtukus bus galima palikti tik specialiose stovėjimo vietose. https://vilnius.lt/lt/2023/08/01/vilniuje-irenginejamos-el-paspirtukams-skirtos-stovejimo-vietos/

Volavc, B. (2023). The comprehensive guide to riding electric scooters in the EU: Regulations and restrictions. https://electrotraveller.com/electric-scooters-eu-road-traffic-regulations/

Wikipedia. (2024). Micromobility. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micromobility

Zagorskas, J., & Burinskienė, M. (2020). Challenges caused by increased use of e-powered personal mobility vehicles in European cities. Sustainability, 12(1), Article 273. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU12010273